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World Bank and Government of Vietnam
Sign US$54 Million Credit to Strengthen Budget Management
HANOI,
June 6, 2003 -- The World Bank's Country Director for Vietnam, Mr.
Klaus Rohland, and the State Bank of Vietnam's Governor, H.E. Le Duc
Thuy, today signed an agreement for a credit of US$54 million for a
Public Financial Management Reform Project. The signing comes less
than two weeks after the credit was approved by the World Bank's
board, an important sign that the joint efforts made by the Government
of Vietnam and the donor community to speed up implementation of ODA,
and thereby making more resources available to Vietnam, are starting
to bear fruit. A grant agreement for a further US$10 million was also
signed, financed by the UK Department for International Development
(DFID). Ms Jane Rintoul, DFID Vietnam, attended the signing ceremony,
held at the State Bank of Vietnam headquarters in Hanoi.
The project will finance
an integrated package of assistance to strengthen budget planning,
execution, reporting and accountability. This will include technical
assistance, capacity building and investment to strengthen and
integrate core treasury and budget management information systems; to
strengthen the links between budget management and the developmental
goals set out in the Government's Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and
Growth Strategy within a medium-term framework; and to improve the
management of public debt and other fiscal risks.
It is hoped that the
benefits of the project will include the following:
Strengthened fiscal
discipline and risk management: The new and integrated Treasury
and Budget Management Information System, along with the establishment
of a sound Medium-Term Fiscal Framework, will support better planning,
monitoring and control of total budget spending and borrowing. This
will help avoid macro-economic instability and the unnecessary
borrowing costs associated with unplanned deficits. Careful recording
of public debt liabilities and integrated management of such fiscal
risks will help both minimize borrowing costs and avoid unnecessary
risk exposure.
Budget allocations
that support poverty reduction and growth: The new Treasury and
Budget Management Information System and the Medium-Term Fiscal
Framework, combined with sector- and province-level Medium-Term
Expenditure Frameworks, will result in better planning, monitoring and
control of spending allocations between sectors and institutions.
Better information and improved planning processes will result in a
stronger focus on pro-poor, pro-growth public expenditure and faster
progress towards the Vietnam Development Goals set out in the
Government's Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Growth Strategy.
Better information will allow wider public scrutiny and debate about
the appropriateness of budget allocation decisions and about the
quality of budget execution, with consequent improvements in
efficiency and effectiveness.
Improved efficiency
and effectiveness of public services, thus reducing waste and checking
corruption: Better budget planning, monitoring and control will
enable greater operational efficiency and effectiveness in the public
services funded from the budget. Sector- and province-level
Medium-Term Expenditure Frameworks will enable public service
providers to plan ahead with more certainty and with more realistic
expectations about the resources likely to be available to them. The
transparency and auditability of the new Treasury and Budget
Management Information System will help reduce waste and check
incidences of corruption. Better cash management will be supported
through more timely and accurate recording of cash transactions and
balances and through integration of Treasury accounts.
The project will be
implemented by the Ministry of Finance, with close involvement of
other agencies, over a period of approximately five years. A Project
Management Unit will be created inside Ministry of Finance and will be
headed by a full-time Director-level official. The project will build
on recent analytical work supported by the World Bank and DFID,
including the joint Government-donor Public Expenditure Review
published in 2000 and the Country Financial Accountability Assessment
published in 2001.
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